emmabrewda.com

Seeing a small bright orange mushroom in the forest, everyone, even a novice mushroom picker, immediately realizes that this is a mushroom. You can recognize it not only by its color, but also by its shape. These fruiting bodies have a small cap (on average 6 cm), at first flat, and then funnel-shaped with edges bent inward. The caps of some adult specimens reach a diameter of up to 17 cm. The surface of the fruiting body is moist and slightly sticky. The mushrooms grow every year in the same place, forming whole families.

All lovers of "quiet hunting" know that the quality and abundance of forest harvest will depend on various factors. In particular, you need to know in which forests the mushrooms grow. First of all, it should be noted that these fruiting bodies are found practically throughout the entire territory of the Russian Federation. In addition, mushrooms are popular in Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Belarus, and also in Moldova.

The habitats of saffron milk caps: in which forests do these mushrooms grow

There are two main types of saffron milk caps - spruce and pine. From this we can conclude where exactly the mushrooms grow, in what forests. But it is known that these fruiting bodies settle not only in coniferous forests. So, they can often be found in mixed forests. It should be said that saffron milk cap will grow even in those mixed forests where conifers are present in small quantities.

Unlike the “royal” porcini mushroom, which prefers only mature forests, the camelina is very fond of young growth: pines, firs, cedars and spruces.

And if the spruce mushroom grows mainly in the forest, then the pine species can settle even near a single tree growing in a park, square or city limits.

As already mentioned, saffron milk caps grow in large groups, but there are also single specimens, which is extremely rare. Interestingly, these mushrooms are also found in deciduous forests, if at least a few coniferous trees live there.

So, it is better to look for mushrooms in coniferous and mixed forests, especially in those areas where small forests are noted. Experienced mushroom pickers know perfectly well where and in what forest mushrooms grow.

Therefore, in order not to wander in search of their favorite mushrooms, novice "hunters" can ask their more experienced colleagues what roads lead to hot spots.

Some lovers of "quiet hunting" prefer first of all to look for mushrooms from the north side of the tree. In their opinion, it is here that the largest and strongest fruit bodies grow. In addition, the saffron milk cap has a companion mushroom - an oil can growing near the pine trees. Having found a tree with such mushrooms in June-August, return to this place in a month or two (August-September). With a high probability it will be possible to harvest a good harvest of young and beautiful saffron milk caps here.

More details about the forests in which the mushrooms grow can be found in the photo. These fruiting bodies have different shades of caps, but they all live up to their name. The color of the saffron milk cap will depend on the specific type of tree with which it forms mycorrhiza.

In addition, climatic conditions, the time of collection and the age of the fungus can influence the color. So, the color of the saffron milk cap varies from light orange and reddish to red and rich copper. The surface of the cap of an old mushroom sometimes takes on a greenish color.

The video below also shows in which forest mushrooms grow and how they look.

What other places do mushrooms like?

Having decided on a trip to the forest, you need to find out exactly where the mushrooms grow. I must say that some specimens can be noticed quite simply, while others are well hidden. Therefore, you need to walk through the forest carefully and look under your feet, so as not to damage the fruit bodies.Having found only 1 mushroom, take a look around: there will definitely be a few more specimens nearby.

As for the habitats of camelina mushrooms in the forest, they prefer sandy soils. They settle in moss or low grass. Sometimes it is really difficult to notice them in the grass, even in spite of the bright hat, therefore it is advisable to "arm" with a special stick. With such a "tool" it is very convenient to move away blades of grass and fallen needles, in which fruit bodies can also hide. So, having come to the forest, it is recommended to pay attention to the bumps and small performances, where, most likely, a pleasant "surprise" awaits. Often, mushrooms also grow in young forest clearings.

Once in a coniferous or mixed forest, you should also find an edge, a clearing or an open meadow illuminated by the sun's rays.

For example, among the places where saffron milk caps grow, overgrown fields can be noted, on which shrubs and small spruces have already settled.

Often, these mushrooms are found on the sides of forest roads and along long ditches, where the sun warms the earth well.

Camelina grows especially massively among conifers, the height of which does not exceed 5 m.

It is also important to note which places do not like mushrooms. So, they do not tolerate waterlogged soil and shady areas. In such areas, it makes no sense to look for your favorite mushrooms, even if coniferous trees grow nearby.

Knowing the places where mushrooms grow, every connoisseur of "quiet hunting" will be able to secure a good mushroom harvest.

To what temperature do mushrooms grow in the forest and when to pick mushrooms

Traditionally, mushrooms grow from July to September. However, favorable weather conditions can prolong their fruiting. So, for example, if the weather permits, then the first fruiting bodies can be found already in June, and the last ones - at the beginning of November. The season for collecting saffron milk caps is in the months of August and September.

Some novice mushroom pickers may wonder to what temperature mushrooms grow in the forest? It is known that this mushroom is very fond of warmth and sunlight. The favorable temperature for the abundant growth of saffron milk caps is not less than + 10 ° С. As a rule, after the first frost, the mushrooms disappear completely.

By the way, it is recommended to collect mushrooms in the early morning, when the dew on the grass has not evaporated yet. In this case, the caps of the fruit bodies will shine in the sun's rays, which means that they will be clearly visible. In addition, cutting off the mushrooms is not advised, as this can damage the mycelium. It is best to gently twist the fruit body out of the ground in a clockwise direction.