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This year, lovers of "quiet hunting" are insanely happy with a large harvest of mushrooms. However, even with such abundance, things are not so smooth. Sometimes you collect butter in a basket, and suddenly you see that you come across worms. What to do in this case: carry the "booty" home? Is it possible to eat wormy boletus at all - you ask?

On the territory of Russia, there are about 14 species of boletus mushrooms. They all love forest edges and cozy places near pine trees. In addition, boletus grows in large families, sometimes up to hundreds of individuals. After warm rains, these mushrooms appear up to 8 times a year. If you do not rush to the forest, then after two days they age and deteriorate. The reason for this damage is the worms that appear in the oil.

Sometimes you can hear: if a worm eats a butter dish, then it is edible. Perhaps this expression should be considered correct. However, experts urge people to avoid wormy oil so as not to get poisoned.

Why do boletus become wormy?

Many novice mushroom pickers ask themselves the question: why do boletus become wormy? The fact is that fruit flies and mosquitoes lay eggs on mushrooms, from which gluttonous larvae then appear. Some worms live in apples, others in raspberries or strawberries, and some like boletus. For insects, the best weather is when it is dry, warm and sunny. It is at this time that the boletus begins to deteriorate. Note, however, that the worms themselves do not make the mushroom poisonous. In fact, the version of poisoning with the "waste products of worms" has no basis.

Many mushroom pickers believe that there is nothing dangerous in wormy oil, if there are not so many of them. Indeed, even with industrial blanks of butter, less than half damaged, are considered fit for use. But if you pick mushrooms for yourself and your family, then it is better not to take wormy ones. Stick to the good rule of mushroom picking: less is more. Do not rush to collect all the boletus in a row that are located in the same clearing. It is better to protect your harvest in a basket from wormy mushrooms. The worms are so gluttonous that they can quickly destroy all the mushrooms you collect. However, if the mushroom picker followed all the precautions, and wormy boletus still got into the basket, what to do?

Tips on what to do with wormy oil

If there are wormy butters in the basket, use the following tips. First, cut off the damaged areas. Treat all mushrooms at home, especially wormy ones. And how to get rid of worms in oil? To do this, cut each of the mushrooms into two parts and immerse them in salt water for three hours. Then all the worms will float to the surface, and the eggs will sink to the bottom. If you cut a very wormy mushroom in the forest, do not throw it on the ground. Just stick the oil can on the branch with the spores down. The hat in this position will not rot, but will gradually dry out. Spores will begin to spill out, and a new mycelium will appear nearby. And the dried mushroom will become food for forest animals in winter.

Is it possible to eat wormy boletus?

There is no unequivocal answer to the question of whether it is possible to eat wormy boletus. These mushrooms are almost always wormy, especially if they were not picked in time. Is it possible to collect and eat wormy boletus in this case? You can answer with certainty, just do not tell at the table what was inside the mushroom. In fried and stewed butter, worms are completely invisible. But if soup or mushroom noodles are cooked, the worm can emerge at the most inopportune moment. Therefore, be sure to strain the broth before serving to avoid trouble. Take note of one rule: always collect young boletus, not overgrown.